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1.000.000 Yuan

Issuer Bank of Taiwan
Year 1948
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Currency Yuan (1948-1949)
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Obverse lettering 台灣銀行本票
台幣壹佰萬圓整
憑票即付
中華民國卅七年五月廿八日
台灣銀行經副州
Reverse description The reverse is unprinted, presenting a plain cream-coloured paper surface with no design, text, or security features, consistent with the emergency-issue character of this high-denomination note.
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By mid-1948, hyperinflation on the mainland had rendered the official Nationalist currency nearly worthless, and Taiwan's branch banking system was caught in the undertow. The Bank of Taiwan had been operating under a separate note-issuing arrangement since the island's retrocession in 1945, and denominations escalated rapidly as the mainland crisis deepened — a one-million yuan note in this series was not an aberration but a logical endpoint of a collapsing monetary order.

Taiwan broke cleanly from this system in June 1949, when the New Taiwan Dollar was introduced at a rate of 40,000 old yuan to one new dollar — effectively annihilating the face value of notes like this one overnight.

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