1 Centavo

Venezuela's first nationally issued copper coinage came only after independence from Gran Colombia in 1830, and even then the new republic took over a decade to establish a functioning mint. These centavos were produced at the Birmingham Mint under contract — Venezuela lacked domestic minting infrastructure entirely during this period. The arrangement was not unusual for newly sovereign Latin American states scrambling to assert financial identity through circulating coinage while depending entirely on foreign production capacity.

The multiple NCV reference variants suggest documented die or planchet differences across the issue's nearly decade-long run.