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1 Gigliato - Carlo II

Issuer Kingdom of Naples
Year 1285-1309
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Orientation Variable alignment ↺
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Obverse script Latin
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Edge Plain
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Additional information

The gigliato was introduced under Charles II as a direct response to the monetary prestige of the French gros tournois, which had been dominating Mediterranean trade circuits since the mid-thirteenth century. Charles, who spent much of his early reign as a prisoner of Aragon following the disastrous Battle of the Gulf of Naples in 1284, needed a high-grade silver coin capable of competing with established foreign issues the moment he regained the throne. The design vocabulary was deliberately chosen to project dynastic legitimacy at a moment when Angevin authority over southern Italy remained genuinely contested.

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