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1 Manat

Issuer Central State Bank of Turkmenistan
Year 1993
Type Standard circulation banknote
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Reverse description The reverse, rendered in red and salmon tones over a multicolour guilloche underprint, carries at centre-right a detailed intaglio vignette of the mausoleum of Il Arslan (Ilarslanyn Yadygarligi), a 12th-century Seljuk funerary monument with its characteristic conical brick spire and arched portal. To the left, the circular State Emblem of Turkmenistan is rendered within an ornate medallion. Denomination numerals appear in guilloche cartouches at each corner, and the value tablet 'BIR MANAT' is set in a decorative panel at the base.
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Protection description Horse rearing on its hind legs
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Comments

The first banknote issued by an independent Turkmenistan, this 1 Manat was part of the inaugural series printed by the Canadian Bank Note Company — an Ottawa firm that secured a significant share of post-Soviet central Asian printing contracts in the early 1990s as newly sovereign states scrambled to establish currencies. Turkmenistan had only formally introduced the manat in November 1993, replacing Soviet rubles at a rate of 500 rubles to 1 manat.

The watermark is the sole security feature — modest by any measure, but not unusual for a first issue produced under considerable time pressure.

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