Catalog
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| Issuer | Ejército Constitucionalista de México |
|---|---|
| Year | 1914 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | 1 Peso |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Ejército Constitucionalista de México Vale por 1 Peso Primer Jefe Ejercito Constitucionalista de Mexico Que la Tesorería recibirá y pagará de acuerdo con el decreto de 12 de Febrero de 1914 Chihuahua, 30 de Marzo de 1914 (Translation: Constitutionalist Army of Mexico Voucher for 1 Peso First Chief Constitutionalist Army of Mexico That the Treasury will receive and pay in accordance with the decree of February 12, 1914 Chihuahua, March 30, 1914) |
| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
| Reverse lettering | Este billete circulara de acuerdo con el decreto de 12 de Febrero de 1914 (Translation: This bill will circulate in accordance with the decree of February 12, 1914) |
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| Comments |
The Ejército Constitucionalista — Venustiano Carranza's constitutionalist forces — issued a flood of emergency paper during 1913–1915 as the revolutionary factions each printed their own currency to fund operations and deny resources to rivals. These notes circulated in a monetary environment of almost total chaos: Villista pesos, Zapatista notes, and Huertista federal currency all competed simultaneously, with exchange rates shifting by the week and merchants frequently refusing all of them.
P#S523 belongs to a series notorious for widespread contemporary counterfeiting, which the Carranza administration itself acknowledged in subsequent circulars.