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1 Peso Gobierno Provisional de Mexico
| Issuer | Gobierno Provisional de Mexico |
|---|---|
| Year | 1916 |
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| Currency | Peso (1863-1992) |
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|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | GOBIERNO PROVISIONAL DE MEXICO MEXICO 1o DE MAYO DE 1916 Nº 442482 SERIE N L EL TESORERO GENERAL P.O. DEL GRIO. EL S.S. UN PESO (Translation: Provisional Government of Mexico / Mexico, 1st of May 1916 / No. 442482 / Series N / L / The General Treasurer / On behalf of the Government, the Undersecretary / One Peso) |
| Reverse description | The central vignette reproduces a circular engraving of a Mexican Peso coin dated 1903, bearing the Republica Mexicana cap-and-rays motif with the legend 'REPUBLICA MEXICANA' and 'UN PESO M. 1903 A.M. 90G.' The field is framed by an elaborate geometric guilloche border with pre-Columbian stepped-fret decorative motifs at the corners. A dark banner at the foot of the note carries the circulation decree inscription in bold letterpress, and an oval revenue-style stamp appears at upper left. |
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| Comments |
The Gobierno Provisional under Venustiano Carranza issued a flood of paper currency between 1913 and 1917, and the market was saturated almost immediately. By 1916, so many competing revolutionary factions — Villistas, Zapatistas, Constitutionalists — had printed their own notes that ordinary Mexicans refused paper money wholesale. The phenomenon had a name: the *bilimbiques*, a contemptuous slang term applied to nearly all revolutionary-era paper regardless of issuer.
Carranza's treasury responded in 1916 with the *infalsificables* series, printed domestically and theoretically harder to counterfeit. P#S709 belongs to that chaotic output. Redemption rates after Carranza's consolidation were poor, and large quantities were simply voided.