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1 Pfennig - Crengeldanz Gebr. Müllensiefen

Issuer Gebr. Müllensiefen G.m.b.H. Glasfabrik Crengeldanz
Year
Type Emergency coin
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Obverse script Latin
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Additional information

Crengeldanz was a glassworks district of Witten in the Ruhr, and Gebr. Müllensiefen's factory there issued notgeld tokens during the acute small-change shortages that plagued German industrial regions in the early 1920s. Private firms routinely filled the gap when Reichsbank coinage disappeared from circulation — hoarded, melted, or simply insufficient for the volume of wage transactions at large manufacturing sites. Zinc was the obvious material choice: cheap, available, and already familiar to workers from wartime ersatz coinage.

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