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10 Centavos

Issuer Misamis Occidental Currency Committee
Year 1942
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Value 10 Centavos (0.10)
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Reverse lettering PNB EMERGENCY CIRCULATING NOTE 10 CENTAVOS 10
Signature(s) F. D. Pacana and Ramon O. Nolasco and I. Barbasa
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Comments

Misamis Occidental was one of several Philippine provinces that organized emergency currency committees following the Japanese occupation in 1942, when the supply of Commonwealth-issued notes collapsed and barter alone couldn't sustain local commerce. These guerrilla-affiliated provincial issues operated with tacit backing from resistance networks and, in some areas, coordination with USAFFE remnants still active in Mindanao.

Three signatures here — Pacana, Nolasco, and Barbasa — a relatively formal authorization structure for a wartime provincial note, suggesting the committee was attempting to project institutional legitimacy rather than issue scrip informally.

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