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10 Dollars
| Issuer | Bank of Canada / Banque du Canada |
|---|---|
| Year | 1954 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | Log in to see details |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Printer | British American Bank Note Company |
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| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
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| Reverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Signature(s) | 1954 - J.R. Beattie and G.F. Towers 1955 - J.R. Beattie and J.E. Coyne 1961 - J.R. Beattie and Louis Rasminsky |
| Protection type | Log in to see details |
| Protection description | Queen Elizabeth II portrait visible when held to light, located to the right of centre on the obverse. |
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| Comments |
The 1954 series introduced a modified portrait of Queen Elizabeth II following a public controversy — the original engraving was said to show a demonic face hidden in the Queen's hair, a claim that gained enough traction that the Bank of Canada ordered the plates revised. Whether the "devil's face" was intentional, a pareidolia-driven panic, or a deliberate piece of mischief by an engraver has never been definitively settled. The modified version appeared in 1956, making unmodified 1954-dated examples distinguishable by the hair detail alone.
Three signature combinations span the note's production run, reflecting successive Governors: Towers, Coyne, and Rasminsky.