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10 Francs / 2 Belgas

Issuer Banque Nationale de Belgique / Nationale Bank van België
Year 1943
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Printer Thomas De La Rue & Company, London, United Kingdom
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Obverse description The face is printed in dark green on a light ground, with the French-language text. A large central guilloche rosette fills the interior field, flanked on the left by the interlaced BNB monogram. The denomination numeral '10' appears in the upper corners within framed cartouches, and the large italic numeral '10 FRANCS' is set to the right of the guilloche. Two facsimile signatures appear below the central vignette, under the titles 'LE TRÉSORIER' and 'LE GOUVERNEUR', with the date 01.02.43 printed within the guilloche. The outer border is composed of fine lathe-work with acanthus-scroll ornaments at the corners.
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Reverse lettering 10 NATIONALE BANK VAN BELGIE 10 TIEN FRANK OF TWEE BELGAS BETAALBAAR OP ZICHT 10 FRANK THESAURIE DE SCHATBEWAARDER DE GOUVERNEUR DE NAMAKER WORDT DOOR DE WET MET DWANGARBEID GESTRAFT
(Translation: 10 NATIONAL BANK OF BELGIUM 10 TEN FRANK OR TWO BELGAS PAYABLE ON DEMAND 10 FRANK TREASURY THE TREASURER THE GOVERNOR THE COUNTERFEITER IS PUNISHED BY THE LAW WITH FORCED LABOUR)
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Comments

Belgium was under German occupation when this note was printed, which makes its London origin the whole story. The Belgian government-in-exile maintained financial institutions in Britain throughout the war, and De La Rue produced this series to support that continuity — notes intended for use after liberation rather than under occupation.

The 2 Belgas denomination is a relic. The belga, equal to five francs, had been introduced in 1926 as a trade unit and was quietly dropped after the war. This note is among the last to carry it.

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