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10 Korona POW Camp; Sopronnyék

Issuer Cs. és K. Hadifogoly-Tábor Sopronnyék (K.u.K. Kriegsgefangenenlager Sopronnyék)
Year 1916
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Currency Austro-Hungarian Krone (1892-1918)
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Obverse description Orange and dark green typographic voucher with ornate guilloche border. Large numeral '10' at top centre over three rosette vignettes; central text in Hungarian reads 'CS. és K. HADIFOGOLY-TÁBOR SOPRONNYÉK' above large bold 'TIZ KORONA'. Two Austro-Hungarian coat-of-arms flank manuscript signatures at base; dated 'SOPRONNYÉK, 1916. JUNIUS 16.'
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Reverse lettering GILTIG NUR INNERHALB DES KRIEGSGEFANGENENLAGERS
SERIE
No
K.u.K.
KRIEGSGEFANGENENLAGER
SOPRONNYÉK
ZEHN
KRONEN
DIESER BETRAG IST EIN ANTEIL DES BEIM LAGERKOMMANDO ERLIEGENDEN GUTHABENS DER KRIEGSGEFANGENEN.
SOPRONNYÉK, 16. JUNI 1916.
LAGER-KOMMANDANT.
KASSAKOMM. MITGLIED.
INDIVISIBILIBER INSEPARABILITER
DIE NACHMACHUNG DER LAGERGELDER WIRD KRIEGSGESETZLICH BESTRAFT.
"GLOBUS" BUDAPEST.
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Comments

Sopronnyék was one of the Austro-Hungarian Empire's larger prisoner-of-war camp complexes, holding mainly Russian and Italian prisoners during the First World War. Camp scrip like this 10 Korona piece was issued to prevent prisoners from accumulating Austro-Hungarian legal tender — a standard policy across K.u.K. camps designed to limit escape resources and control the internal camp economy.

Globus was a well-established Budapest commercial printer, not a security printing house, which is exactly what you'd expect for a camp currency meant to circulate within a single perimeter fence and be worthless the moment a prisoner crossed it.

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