Catalog
See full images - free registration
Continue with Google - no registration!
or register with email
Why register? Just to keep bots out of our catalog. Your email stays private - we will never share it or send you anything uninvited. We guarantee you that!
10 Pesos
| Issuer | Mindanao Emergency Currency Board |
|---|---|
| Year | 1944 |
| Type | Standard circulation banknote |
| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Size | Log in to see details |
| Shape | Log in to see details |
| Printer | Log in to see details |
| Designer(s) | Log in to see details |
| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
| Reference(s) | Log in to see details |
| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | TEN PESOS Treasury Emergency Currency Certificate BY AUTHORITY OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF THE PHILIPPINES Series 1944 This certifies that the Commonwealth Government of the Philippines will redeem this Certificate at face value upon termination of Emergency TEN PESOS MINDANAO EMERGENCY CURRENCY BOARD F D PACANA Member FLORENTINO SAGUIN Chairman I BARBASA Member |
| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
| Reverse lettering | TEN PESOS ISSUED BY THE MINDANAO EMERGENCY CURRENCY BOARD PHILIPPINES TEN PESOS This note is redeemable at face value after the emergency and will not be devalued or discriminated against Kining sapia-a kailisan sumala sa yyang bili tapus ang kagubut ug dili kakubsan ni kawyran Counterfeiting of this note will be severely punished Mabugat nga silot ipahamtang sa masa kawat pag sundog ning sapia TEN PESOS |
| Signature(s) | Log in to see details |
| Protection type | Log in to see details |
| Protection description | Log in to see details |
| Variants | Log in to see details |
| Comments |
The Mindanao Emergency Currency Board was one of several provincial and municipal emergency currency authorities that sprang up across the Philippine islands after the Japanese occupation cut off normal banking channels. These notes were produced under guerrilla administration conditions — scarce materials, improvised presses, and real urgency — as a means of sustaining local commerce and, critically, paying guerrilla forces loyal to the Commonwealth government-in-exile.
Pacana, Saguin, and Barbasa signing together places this firmly within a specific administrative chain operating in Mindanao, where Filipino resistance remained organized enough to maintain rudimentary fiscal infrastructure through 1944. Liberation came to the island late — full American control wasn't secured until mid-1945 — so these notes were in active use longer than many comparable guerrilla issues elsewhere in the archipelago.