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10 Reichsmark overprint: Quittung Wiederaufbauspende

Issuer Stadt Stuttgart (City of Stuttgart)
Year 1945
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Currency Reichsmark (1924-1948)
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Obverse lettering Als Geldschein ungültig
Stadt Stuttgart
Quittung
über
Zehn Reichsmark
WIEDERAUFBAUSPENDE
Stuttgart, den 1. Mai 1945
Der Oberbürgermeister:
Nachahmung oder Fälschung strafbar
REIHE 1
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Reverse lettering 10 RM
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Comments

In the weeks following the American occupation of Stuttgart in April 1945, the city faced a near-total collapse of its financial infrastructure. Allied authorities had suspended Reichsmark transactions pending currency review, leaving municipal administrators scrambling for a workable medium of exchange at the local level. This overprinted receipt note — "Quittung Wiederaufbauspende," roughly a reconstruction donation receipt — was Stuttgart's improvised answer, applying a rubber stamp or typeset overprint to existing Reichsmark stock rather than commissioning new paper.

The "donation" framing was almost certainly a legal fiction to sidestep occupation regulations prohibiting unauthorized currency issuance. Genuine civic scrip from this transitional period survives in very small numbers; most were redeemed or simply discarded once Deutsche Mark infrastructure arrived.

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