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10 Riksdaler Specie Transport Banknote; Type 3
| Issuer | Riksens Ständers Växel-Banco |
|---|---|
| Year | 1819-1834 |
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| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Fifth riksdaler (1798-1830) |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
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| Reverse description | Plain unprinted paper reverse bearing handwritten endorsement signatures and manuscript transfer notations, consistent with the transport (bearer endorsement) banknote format requiring successive holders to countersign. |
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| Protection type | Embossed seal |
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| Comments |
Riksens Ständers Växel-Banco — the Estates of the Realm's Exchange Bank — was the institutional predecessor to the Riksbank, operating under the direct authority of the Swedish parliament rather than the Crown. That arrangement was no accident: Sweden's 18th-century experience with royal monetary manipulation had made the Riksdag deeply reluctant to cede control over note issuance to the executive.
Transport notes of this class functioned as assigned obligations rather than circulating currency in the ordinary sense — they were instruments for transferring credit between parties, often used to settle commercial debts across distances where coin movement was impractical. The embossed seal was the primary authentication device, applied at the bank's Stockholm premises at the moment of issue.
Type 3 within this denomination reflects a printing plate revision, not a policy change.