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10 Schilling
| Issuer | Oesterreichische Nationalbank |
|---|---|
| Year | 1945 |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Reference(s) | P#114 |
| Obverse description | Central intaglio vignette of a young woman in traditional Austrian national costume with an ornate hat, set against a landscape with a castle on a hill in the distance. The denomination "Zehn Schilling" appears in large gothic lettering below the portrait, with the issuer inscription "Oesterreichische Nationalbank" and the date "Wien am 29. Mai 1945" beneath. Engraver and designer credits appear in small text at the lower left and right margins, with the numeral "10" in guilloche panels at the lower corners. |
|---|---|
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| Reverse lettering | Zehn Schilling 10 Die Nachmachung der Banknoten wird gesetzlich bestraft A. BRUSENBAUCH INV. J. SALBABA SCULP. ZWEITE AUSGABE |
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| Comments |
Austria's first post-war banknote issue was rushed into production within weeks of the country's liberation in April 1945, with the Oesterreichische Nationalbank re-established under Allied occupation before a functioning government even existed. The 10 Schilling was printed in Vienna under extraordinarily difficult conditions — damaged infrastructure, scarce materials, and a workforce operating under quadripartite occupation authority.
Arthur Brusenbauch had designed notes for the ONB before the Anschluss; his return to the bureau carried obvious symbolic weight for Austrian monetary independence. Zenziger and Salbaba were both established intaglio engravers at the Austrian State Printing Works, and the quality of the engraving is notably high given the circumstances of production.