Catalog
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| Issuer | Hungarian Provisional National Government |
|---|---|
| Year | 1945 |
| Type | Pattern or trial banknote |
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|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | AZ IDEIGLENES NEMZETI KORMÁNY RENDELETÉRE SZÁZ PENGŐ ÉRTÉKBEN MINDENKI KÖTELES FIZETÉS GYANÁNT ELFOGADNI UTÁNZÁSA A TÖRVÉNYEK SZERINTI BÜNTETÉST VONJA MAGA UTÁN DEBRECEN, 1945. ÉVI JANUÁR HÓ 18.-ÁN PÉNZÜGYMINISZTER MINISZTERELNÖK 100 (Translation: FOR THE DECREE OF THE NATIONAL PROVISIONAL GOVERNMENT IN THE VALUE OF ONE HUNDRED PENGŐ IS REQUIRED TO BE ACCEPTED BY EVERYONE WHEN USED FOR PAYMENT IMITATION IS PUNISHED BY LAW DEBRECEN, 1945 JANUARY 18 MINISTER OF FINANCE PRIME MINISTER 100) |
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| Reverse lettering | EZEN PÉNZJEGYÉRT A MAGYAR ÁLLAM VÁLLAL SZAVATOSSÁGOT II. RÁKÓCZI FERENC 100 SZÁZ PENGŐ A 000 000000 (Translation: FOR THIS BANKNOTE THE HUNGARIAN STATE GUARANTEES GUARANTEE FRANCIS II RÁKÓCZI 100 ONE HUNDRED PENGŐ A 000 000000) |
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| Comments |
The Hungarian Provisional National Government was established in Debrecen in December 1944, while Budapest was still under siege — this note is a direct product of that improvised administration, printed locally in a city that had only just been liberated by Soviet forces. The Debrecen issues were stop-gap instruments, produced under wartime conditions before the restored central banking apparatus in Budapest could resume normal operations.
The P-M5 designation reflects its status as a military or provisional issue rather than a standard National Bank series. Printing quality is noticeably rougher than prewar Budapest-produced notes, a predictable consequence of the circumstances.