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5 Centimos Barcelona; Gran Metro C. N. T.

Issuer Gran Metro C.N.T. (Barcelona)
Year 1936-1939
Type Vouchers
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Obverse description Plain orange card stock with all text letterpress-printed in black ink. The issuer's name appears in large bold capitals across the top, followed by a serial number prefix and numeral on a dotted baseline, the denomination in mixed-case type, and a clause at the foot certifying the piece as valid fractional currency. The design is entirely typographic, without vignette or decorative border.
Obverse lettering GRAN METRO C. N. T.
A. n.º 23718
0'05 Céntimos
Billete valedero como moneda fraccionaria.
(Translation: Banknote valid as fractional currency.)
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Comments

The Gran Metro in Barcelona was collectivized by the anarcho-syndicalist CNT (Confederación Nacional del Trabajo) following the July 1936 military uprising, part of a sweeping worker takeover of Catalan industry and transport infrastructure. With coin circulation effectively paralyzed — silver and copper hoarded or melted almost immediately after the fighting began — transit operators across Republican Spain issued their own fractional tokens and cardboard notes to keep daily commerce moving. This piece is one of those emergency substitutes.

CNT-issued transport scrip from the Barcelona metro is among the more historically loaded of the Civil War emergency issues, produced by a workforce that had genuinely seized, rather than merely managed, the system they ran.

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