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5 Pesos

Issuer Compañía de Accionistas
Year 1856
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Value 5 Pesos
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Obverse lettering COMPAÑÍA DE ACCIONISTAS
CINCO PESOS
CINCO PESOS SENCILLOS
que se pagarán al portador a la vista, en Caracas en plata y en nonante por los abajo firmados. Caracas 1 de Febrero de 1856
Por la Direccion
Reverse description The reverse is printed in a plain, unadorned style on aged paper, bearing the issuer's name 'COMPAÑÍA ACCIONISTAS.' in large bold letterpress capitals across the centre of the note. A reddish-brown underprint vignette, possibly a torch or similar emblem, is visible at the centre beneath the text, with no further decorative elements.
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Comments

The Compañía de Accionistas was a short-lived Venezuelan banking venture operating under a government concession in the mid-1850s, issuing notes that circulated in a country with no formal central banking structure and chronic coin shortages. Provincial merchant banks and shareholding companies filled that gap by necessity.

Printed locally in Caracas rather than sent abroad to established security printers — unusual for the period, when most Latin American issuers relied on firms in London or New York — which raises genuine questions about engraving quality and counterfeit resistance that plagued the note during its circulation life.

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