Catalog
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| Issuer | General Treasury of the Republic |
|---|---|
| Year | 1934-1948 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Cuban Peso (moneda nacional, 1914-date) |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Central intaglio vignette of General Calixto García Iñiguez, the Cuban independence hero, set against a black and yellow underprint. A red seal of the General Treasury of the Republic appears to the left, with red serial numbers completing the face. The note bears the legend identifying it as a silver certificate redeemable in minted silver coinage held by the Republic's treasury. |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | The Cuban coat of arms is rendered as a central oval vignette in orange-yellow tones, surrounded by ornate guilloche scrollwork that fills the note's borders. Denomination numerals "50" appear in all four corners against the yellow underprint, with the title "CERTIFICADO DE PLATA" and "REPUBLICA DE CUBA" inscribed across the upper portion. A band of fine-print legal text runs along the lower border detailing the silver-backed redemption pledge. |
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| Comments |
The Philippine 50 Pesos Silver Certificate series was produced under American colonial administration and continued in use well past the 1946 independence proclamation — a bureaucratic overlap that made these notes legal tender under two different sovereign arrangements without any modification to their text. The Bureau of Engraving and Printing in Washington handled the entire run, as it did for most Philippine paper currency of the period, reflecting Manila's dependency on U.S. printing infrastructure rather than any local capacity.
Silver certificates carried a specific redemption guarantee against silver pesos held in the Philippine Treasury, a backing mechanism that distinguished them formally from the earlier inconvertible issues of the 1900s.