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Bronze with attacking Griffin

Issuer Carnutes
Year 40 BC - 30 BC
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Weight 5.1 g
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Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering PIXTILO
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Additional information

The Carnutes occupied the territory around modern Chartres and Orléans — the same tribe whose druids, according to Caesar, held annual assemblies at a sacred site considered the geographic center of Gaul. Their prolonged resistance during the Gallic Wars culminated in the massacre at Cenabum in 52 BC, one of the triggers for Vercingetorix's broader uprising. This bronze was struck in the decades immediately following Roman pacification, a period when surviving Gaulish tribes retained enough autonomy to continue issuing coinage but under increasing fiscal and political pressure from the new provincial administration.

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