0,10 Franc

发行方	Government of Madagascar and Dependencies
年份	1916
类型	Standard circulation banknote
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正面铭文	R F POSTES 10c. MADAGASCAR ET DÉPENDANCES
背面描述	Reverse printed on plain cardboard stock in black, centered on a standing dog in a naturalistic engraved vignette signed 'TURLO' at lower right. The word 'Ilavoamena' appears vertically along the left margin, and the denomination '0,10' is printed vertically in large numerals at the right edge.
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备注	Madagascar's smallest wartime emergency issue, this 10-centime cardboard piece dates from 1916 — part of a series of low-denomination subsidiary notes produced because the metal coinage needed for everyday small transactions had effectively vanished from circulation, hoarded or diverted as Europe's war consumed base metals. Similar cardboard emergency currency appeared across French colonial territories in the same period for identical reasons. The engraver credit to Turlo is notable: his name appears on several French colonial issues of the period, though pinning down his full biography remains difficult in the secondary literature.

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