Catalogus
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| Uitgever | Republic of Panama |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1930-1962 |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Gewicht | Log in om details te zien |
| Diameter | Log in om details te zien |
| Dikte | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Techniek | Log in om details te zien |
| Oriëntatie | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
|---|---|
| Schrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Schrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Rand | Reeded |
| Muntplaats | Log in om details te zien |
| Oplage | 1930 - KM#12.1 (High relief); Philadelphia Mint - 300,000 1930 - KM#12.1 (High relief); Philadelphia Mint; Matte Proof - 20 1932 - KM#12.1 (High relief); Philadelphia Mint - 63,000 1933 - KM#12.1 (High relief); Philadelphia Mint - 120,000 1934 - KM#12.1 (High relief); San Francisco Mint - 90,000 1947 - KM#12.1 (High relief); Philadelphia Mint - 450,000 1962 - KM#12.2 (Low relief); Royal British Mint - 700,000 1962 - KM#12.2 (Low relief); Royal British Mint; Proof - 25 |
| Aanvullende informatie |
Panama has never operated its own mint — every Balboa coin in this series was struck under contract at the Philadelphia Mint, making U.S. facility records the primary documentation for these issues. The arrangement stems from the 1904 monetary convention that pegged the Balboa at exact parity with the U.S. dollar, a parity that has never been broken.
The 1930 resumption of coinage followed a gap of several years during which U.S. currency simply absorbed domestic demand. KM#12 runs through 1962, but mintages within the series vary sharply — the 1932 issue is notably scarce in circulated grades due to a very low production run ordered during the Depression.