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1/2 Mark
| Uitgever | Handelskammer des Memelgebiets (Chamber of Commerce of the Memel Territory) |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1922 |
| Type | Standard circulation banknote |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Afmetingen | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Drukker | Log in om details te zien |
| Ontwerper(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
|---|---|
| Opschrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | A multicolor scenic vignette occupies the central field, rendered in a detailed lithographic style, showing a panoramic view of the city of Memel across a calm bay with sailing vessels, framed by a border of leafy branches in green. The place name 'Memel' appears on a ribbon scroll at the top of the vignette, while the denomination '50 Pfg' is printed in large purple numerals at lower left and right. The issuer's name 'Notgeld der Handelskammer' is inscribed in a cartouche below the central scene, with the printer's imprint at the bottom margin. |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Handtekening(en) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beveiligingstype | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving beveiliging | No watermark. |
| Varianten | Log in om details te zien |
| Opmerkingen |
The Memel Territory — a strip of Lithuania Minor seized from Germany under the Versailles Treaty and placed under French administration in 1920 — had no functioning currency framework of its own. When coins disappeared from circulation and the French administrators failed to provide small denomination substitutes, local institutions stepped in. The Chamber of Commerce issued this notgeld series in 1922 to fill the gap, just months before Lithuania seized the territory by force in January 1923, rendering the entire emission effectively obsolete almost immediately.
Gebrüder Parcus in Munich was a competent commercial printer with notgeld experience, and the watermarked paper gives this issue more production quality than most emergency municipal scrip of the period.