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1/2 Siliqua - Gersem

Issuer Aksum
Year 580-590
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Value 1/2 Siliqua (1⁄48)
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Edge Plain
Mint Aksum
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Additional information

Gersem ruled during a period of sharp Aksumite contraction — trade revenues from the Red Sea routes were declining as Sasanian Persian expansion disrupted the commerce that had sustained the kingdom's silver coinage for generations. The half siliqua denomination itself was borrowed from Byzantine monetary convention, a deliberate political signal from a Christian kingdom that maintained diplomatic ties with Constantinople even as those ties grew increasingly strained.

Silver issues of this reign are notably scarce. The weight standard had already begun slipping from earlier Aksumite norms, reflecting a bullion shortage that would eventually push the kingdom away from silver altogether.

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