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1 Gulden

Issuer Curaçao (Netherlands Antilles)
Year 1827
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Shape Rectangular (hand cut)
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Obverse description Uniface letterpress note printed in brown and black on plain paper stock, with the text field enclosed within a continuous decorative border composed of a band of musical notes attributed to J.M. Fleischman. The central text block carries the denomination and payment obligation in Dutch, arranged in a typographic layout typical of early colonial emergency currency. The note includes provision for manuscript or printed signature varieties within the body of the text.
Obverse lettering CURAÇAO Goed voor f 1 Een Gulden Betaalbaar op vertoon aan Toonder bij Goed voor EEN GULDEN in Specie. Zegge f 1 Curaçao 1827.
(Translation: Curaçao Good for f 1 One Gulden. Payable on presentation to bearer Good for One Gulden in Specie. Say f 1 Curaçao 1827.)
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Comments

The 1827 Curaçao gulden is among the earliest paper money issues traceable to the Dutch Caribbean. At the time, Curaçao operated under a restored Dutch colonial administration — Britain had returned the island in 1816 after occupying it during the Napoleonic period — and the local economy relied heavily on trade credit and specie, making paper instruments both practical and contentious.

Plomp catalogues this as PLNA1.2, suggesting at least a second variant within the earliest known series, though surviving examples are extremely rare and documentation on the original issuing authority remains fragmentary.

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