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1 Korun - Emergency Issue

Issuer Spořitelna města Opočna (Savings Bank of the Town of Opočno)
Year 1914-1915
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Currency Austro-Hungarian Krone (1919)
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Obverse description Plain rectangular letterpress design in burgundy with decorative borders enclosing an ornate oval frame at centre. The denomination "1 K" appears within the oval, surrounded by period-style typographic ornaments characteristic of Bohemian municipal notgeld issues.
Obverse lettering SPOŘITELNA
1 K
MĚSTA OPOČNA
vyplatí za poukázku tuto
pravou hodnotu peněžní.
(Translation: SAVINGS BANK
1 K
OF THE TOWN OF OPOČNO
pays out this voucher for its
true monetary value.)
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Comments

Opočno is a small Bohemian town of no particular monetary significance, which is precisely why this note exists. When Austria-Hungary's coin supply collapsed in the opening months of the First World War — silver and copper hoarded almost overnight — hundreds of municipalities and local savings institutions across the empire were forced to issue their own emergency fractional paper. Spořitelna města Opočna was one of them, plugging a gap the central authorities could not fill fast enough.

These Notgeld-style local issues were technically unauthorized but were tolerated by Vienna out of necessity. Most were redeemed and destroyed once official coinage returned, leaving surviving examples genuinely scarce.

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