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1 Schilling - Eric XIV Type 2, with shield

Uitgever Reval, City of
Jaar 1564
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Mark (1561-1710)
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Gewicht Log in om details te zien
Diameter Log in om details te zien
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Crowned royal cypher of Eric XIV occupies the central field, formed by the interlaced letters E and 4, with the date divided and flanking the monogram. The whole is enclosed within a beaded inner circle, with the surrounding legend reading ERIC · XIIII · D · G · REX distributed around the periphery in Latin characters. The style is characteristic of mid-sixteenth-century hammered coinage, with an irregular flan and somewhat crude but legible execution.
Schrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde A shield bearing three passant lions arranged in pale occupies the central field, representing the arms of the City of Reval. The shield is set within a beaded inner circle, surrounded by the encircling Latin legend. The design is typical of the civic coinage of Reval under Swedish suzerainty, with the heraldic device clearly rendered despite the limitations of the hammered technique and irregular flan.
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Rand Log in om details te zien
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie

Eric XIV's schillings from Reval — the prosperous Hanseatic port on the Gulf of Finland — reflect the Swedish crown's tightening grip on Estonian commerce during the Livonian War. Eric had seized control of the city in 1561, when Reval submitted to Swedish protection rather than face absorption by either the Livonian Order's remnants or Ivan the Terrible's advancing forces. The Type 2 distinction matters here: two shield varieties were struck within a short window, and Haljak differentiates them by the shield form, making attribution to the correct type essential for accurate cataloging.

MISSCHIEN OOK INTERESSANT