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10 Centavos

发行方 Mindanao Emergency Currency Board
年份 1943
类型 登录 以查看详情
面值 10 Centavos (0.10)
货币 登录 以查看详情
材质 登录 以查看详情
尺寸 登录 以查看详情
形状 登录 以查看详情
印刷机构 登录 以查看详情
设计师 登录 以查看详情
雕刻师 登录 以查看详情
流通至 登录 以查看详情
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正面描述 登录 以查看详情
正面铭文 登录 以查看详情
背面描述 Typeset reverse printed in black on buff paper, enclosed within a matching bamboo-stalk border. The upper portion carries the issuing authority legend in block capitals, while the central field presents the redemption and anti-counterfeiting pledges in a contrasting italic script. Denomination indicators in both numeral and word form appear along the top and bottom margins.
背面铭文 登录 以查看详情
签名 Florentino Saguin (Chairman), F. D. Pacana and I. Barbasa (Members)
防伪类型 登录 以查看详情
防伪描述 登录 以查看详情
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The Mindanao Emergency Currency Board was one of several provincial bodies authorized to issue emergency guerrilla currency during the Japanese occupation of the Philippines. These notes circulated in areas still under effective Filipino-American resistance control, where Japanese Military Administration currency was rejected outright — or simply unavailable in sufficient quantity for local trade.

The three signatures here reflect a civilian board structure, not a military command, which was deliberate. Emergency issues signed by identifiable local officials carried more trust among the population than anonymous military scrip. Saguin's role as Chairman placed him at personal risk; collaboration charges cut both ways during the occupation.

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