Catalog
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| Issuer | Banco Nacional Ultramarino |
|---|---|
| Year | 1914 |
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| Composition | Paper |
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| Obverse description | Purple intaglio print over a multicolour guilloche underprint, with the Portuguese Coat of Arms at right and the green bank seal type III at bottom centre. The issuing authority, denomination, date, and printer's imprint are inscribed across the face within a formal typographic layout. |
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| Obverse lettering | BANCO NACIONAL ULTRAMARINO EM S. TIAGO DEZ DEZ CENTAVOS MOEDA CORRENTE LISBOA, 5 de Novembro de 1914. Bradbury, Wilkinson & Co. Ld. Gravadores, Londres (Translation: National Bank Overseas in St. Tiago Ten Ten Cents in Currency Lisbon, November 5, 1914. Bradbury, Wilkinson & Co. Ltd. Engravers, London) |
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| Comments |
Banco Nacional Ultramarino's wartime fractional issues for Portuguese Angola came about because of a genuine coin shortage — small denomination copper and bronze coinage simply wasn't reaching the colony in sufficient quantities during the First World War. The seal type classification on this series refers to the overprinted or applied fiscal seal used to validate the notes for circulation, with Type III representing one of several successive authorizations as the emergency dragged on longer than anticipated.
Bradbury, Wilkinson produced the base notes in London, a long-standing arrangement BNU relied on across multiple colonial territories.