10 Cents

This note was printed locally in Hanoi — unusual for Indochinese colonial currency, which was typically produced in France. The outbreak of war in Europe in 1939 made metropolitan printing increasingly impractical, and the Imprimerie d'Extrême-Orient became the fallback for smaller-denomination fractional notes. Georges Barrière's involvement ties this piece to a broader decorative program across colonial Indochinese issues of the period.

The signature and language variations documented under P#85 are substantial enough to constitute a collector series in their own right. The earliest Henry/Cazaux signing omits Lao from the back denominations — a straightforward oversight quickly corrected. The later shift from "Trésorier Payeur Général" to "Trésorier Général" reflects an administrative reorganization within the colonial treasury, not a change in issuing bank. The serial number format change under Mayet/Cousin — from the six-digit suffix style to the XX123.456 punctuated format — likely marks a press or register reset.