10 Fileri

The Câștieria Orașului Timișoara — the city cashier's office of Timișoara — issued these small-denomination emergency notes in 1919 during the chaotic interregnum following the collapse of Austro-Hungarian authority. The region changed hands that year: Romanian forces entered Timișoara in August 1919, ending a short-lived Banat Republic and a brief Serbian occupation. Local municipal notes like this one filled a genuine void, as the old crown-based coinage had effectively ceased to function and replacement currency had not yet arrived in sufficient quantities.

The filér denomination places it firmly in the dying Habsburg monetary system — Romania would not integrate the region into its own leu-based currency until the stabilization measures of the early 1920s.