10 Para

发行方	Ottoman Ministry of Finance
年份	1917
类型	Standard circulation banknote
面值	登录以查看详情
货币	登录以查看详情
材质	登录以查看详情
尺寸	登录以查看详情
形状	登录以查看详情
印刷机构	登录以查看详情
设计师	登录以查看详情
雕刻师	登录以查看详情
流通至	登录以查看详情
参考资料	登录以查看详情

正面描述	登录以查看详情
正面铭文	عشر بارة
背面描述	The reverse is unprinted, showing plain cream-toned paper stock with a slightly fibrous texture and perforated edges consistent with the stamp-format construction of this emergency wartime issue.
背面铭文	登录以查看详情
签名	登录以查看详情
防伪类型	登录以查看详情
防伪描述	登录以查看详情
变体	登录以查看详情
备注	Issued under wartime fiscal pressure, this note belongs to a series the Ottoman Ministry of Finance produced domestically after access to European printing houses was severed by the First World War. Earlier Ottoman issues had been printed in France; by 1917 that was no longer possible, and the quality difference is visible in surviving examples — the printing is noticeably cruder. The para denominations of this series circulated heavily among the urban poor and in bazaar trade, where coin shortages had become acute. Small-denomination paper was widely distrusted and often refused outside major cities.

您可能也会喜欢