Catalog
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| Issuer | Negros Emergency Currency Board |
|---|---|
| Year | 1944 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Paper |
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| Printer | Log in to see details |
| Designer(s) | Log in to see details |
| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Treasury Emergency Currency Certificate Issued by authority of the President of the Philippines This certifies that the Commonwealth of the Philippines will redeem this certificate at face value upon termination of emergency SERIES OF 1944 TEN PESOS Payable to the bearer on demand in silver pesos or in legal tender currency of the Negros Emergency Currency Board ACTG. TREASURER GOVERNOR PROV. AUDITOR MEMBER MEMBER |
| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
| Reverse lettering | Ten Philippines Pesos 10 PESOS |
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| Comments |
The Negros Emergency Currency Board was one of several provincial bodies authorized to issue guerrilla currency during the Japanese occupation of the Philippines. Negros Occidental remained a significant center of organized resistance, and locally-printed notes like this one were used to sustain both civilian commerce and supply networks outside Japanese-controlled zones.
Japanese military authorities treated possession of guerrilla currency as a serious offense. That threat, combined with the crude printing conditions available on the island, means survivors are inherently attrition-scarce — many were deliberately destroyed by holders when Japanese patrols were near.