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100 Markkaa

Uitgever Suomen Yhdyspankki (Föreningsbanken i Finland)
Jaar 1866
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Markka (1860-1963)
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Afmetingen Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Drukker Log in om details te zien
Ontwerper(s) Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Typographed note with bilingual bank name in ornate script across the top. A central guilloche oval encloses the numeral 100, flanked by two large lathe-work rosette vignettes. The denomination appears in Swedish (Etthundra Mark) and Finnish (Sata Markkaa) within a bold letterpress panel, with a Cyrillic inscription СТО МАРКЪ at the foot. Date cartouche reads 15 AUGUSTI 1866.
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde Intaglio-printed reverse with a large gothic numeral 100 at centre, above which the denomination reads Einhundert Mark in ornate blackletter. At left, an oval medallion with starburst border encloses a classical allegorical figure. Ribbon scrolls to the upper right carry the multilingual inscriptions ONE HUNDRED MARK, CENT MARCS, and СТО МАРКЪ. Anti-counterfeiting warnings in Swedish and Finnish appear in two ruled panels at the foot.
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Handtekening(en) Log in om details te zien
Beveiligingstype Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving beveiliging Log in om details te zien
Varianten Log in om details te zien
Opmerkingen

Suomen Yhdyspankki — the Union Bank of Finland — was established in 1862, making this note barely four years into the bank's existence. Finnish commercial banking was still finding its footing under Russian imperial oversight, and private banknote issue by chartered institutions was permitted but tightly watched. The markka itself had only been established as Finland's independent monetary unit in 1860, severing the formal tie to the Swedish riksdaler.

Private bank issue in Finland was wound down progressively through the late nineteenth century as the Bank of Finland consolidated its monopoly. Notes from this early Yhdyspankki series had short effective circulation windows and are rarely encountered outside archival holdings.

MISSCHIEN OOK INTERESSANT