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1000 Pounds

Issuer Commonwealth of Australia
Year 1914
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Reference(s) P#2A
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Signature(s) George Thomas Allen and James Richard Collins
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Protection description Lettering "AUSTRALIAN NOTE"
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Comments
Historical Context: The Commonwealth of Australia 1000 Pound note, issued between 1914 and 1925, represents one of the highest denomination currency instruments produced during Australia's foundational era of central monetary management. Issued by the Commonwealth Treasury following the Australian Notes Act of 1910, which nationalized currency and displaced private bank issuance, this note emerged during a period of profound economic transformation encompassing World War One and its aftermath. At 1000 Pounds, this denomination represented extraordinary purchasing power, circulating primarily in institutional and interbank settlement contexts rather than everyday commerce.

Artistry: Produced by T.S. Harrison's Australian Note Printing facility, the note reflects the restrained yet authoritative design sensibility characteristic of early Commonwealth currency. Harrison's facility employed intaglio-influenced printing traditions inherited from established British and colonial precedents. The design vocabulary typical of this series incorporated allegorical figures, geometric lathe-work patterns, and nationalistic vignettes celebrating Australian prosperity and sovereignty, though specific designer and engraver attributions for this denomination remain incompletely documented in existing philatelic records.

Security & Collectibility: Security provisions included intricate guilloche lathe-work backgrounds and specialized paper stock designed to resist counterfeiting. As an extremely high denomination with limited circulation volume, surviving examples are extraordinarily rare, making this note among the most coveted items in Australian notaphily. Collectors referencing catalogue number R70 recognize that examples in any appreciable grade command substantial premiums, with well-preserved specimens considered national numismatic treasures of exceptional importance.

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