2 Cents Foreign Exchange Certificate

发行方	Bank Polska Kasa Opieki S.A. (Bank Pekao S.A.), Warsaw
年份	1969
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面值	2 Cents (2 Centy) (0.02)
货币	登录以查看详情
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印刷机构	登录以查看详情
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正面描述	登录以查看详情
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背面描述	Uniform pink-red print on cream paper with a guilloche border. A central oval guilloche cartouche bears the denomination $0,02$ in matching red intaglio. Three lines of Polish legal disclaimer text appear below the vignette, and a rectangular black cancellation stamp is applied at right of centre.
背面铭文	$0,02$ BONY TOWAROWE BANKU POLSKA KASA OPIEKI S.A. NIE PODLEGAJĄ UMORZENIU I W ZAMIAN BONÓW UTRACONYCH NIE WYDAJE SIĘ DOKUMENTÓW ZASTĘPCZYCH
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备注	Bank Pekao's Foreign Exchange Certificates were a controlled mechanism for extracting hard currency from Poles receiving remittances from abroad — particularly the large diaspora in the United States. Rather than allow dollar inflows to circulate freely or be exchanged at the black-market rate, the communist government funneled them through Pekao, which issued these certificates redeemable only at Pewex hard-currency shops. The state captured the dollars; the recipient got scrip. The 2-cent denomination is among the smallest in the series, introduced to ensure no fractional value escaped the system.

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