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2 Sucres

Issuer Banco del Ecuador
Year 1897
Type Pattern or trial banknote
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Obverse lettering BANCO DEL ECUADOR
COMPAÑIA ANÓNIMA
CAPITAL S/3.000.000
VALE DOS SUCRES
EN MONEDA CORRIENTE
GUAYAQUIL, DICIEMBRE 19 DE 1897
DOS 2 DOS
GERENTES
American Bank Note Co. New York
SPECIMEN
00000
Reverse description The reverse is printed entirely in green, with a complex symmetrical guilloche pattern of interlocking rosettes and lathe-work filling the entire field. The bank name BANCO DEL ECUADOR GUAYAQUIL is lettered in white relief at the centre, flanked by the numeral 2 in white on each side, with the printer's imprint American Bank Note Co. New York in small text at the lower centre.
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Comments

Banco del Ecuador was a private commercial bank operating under Ecuador's free banking period, when multiple institutions held the legal right to issue their own currency. This arrangement collapsed after 1899 when the government began consolidating note-issuing privileges, making the late 1890s output from Banco del Ecuador among the final chapters of that pluralistic system.

The American Bank Note Company produced this plate in New York, as they did for the overwhelming majority of Latin American private bank issues of the period. ABNC's contracts with Ecuadorian banks were extensive throughout the 1880s and 1890s, and the S154 series shares plate infrastructure with other denominations from the same institution.

The "A" suffix in the Pick reference distinguishes a specific signature or date variety within the broader S154 type.

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