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20 Centavos

发行方 Leyte Emergency Currency Board
年份 1942
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材质 Paper
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正面描述 The face is printed in dark blue ink on buff paper with a yellow dotted underprint, framed by a decorative floral and foliate border running the full perimeter. A red provincial arms vignette is printed at centre, partially overlapping the issuing authority text. The names and titles of the three board members — Chairman, Provincial Treasurer, and Provincial Fiscal — are arranged in the lower half, flanking the large numeral '20'.
正面铭文 TWENTY CENTAVOS LEYTE EMERGENCY CURRENCY BOARD TACLOBAN PHILIPPINES Alberto Santa Cruz Prov. Auditor Chairman I.D. Jimenez Prov. Treasurer Member 20 Quintin Paredes, Jr. Prov. Fiscal Member
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The Leyte Emergency Currency Board was one of dozens of local issuing bodies that sprang up across the Philippine provinces after the Japanese invasion severed ties with the Philippine National Bank and the Commonwealth government fled. These emergency boards operated under whatever printing resources remained locally available — in Leyte's case, a small commercial press in Tacloban — and the notes reflect that: rough registration, uneven ink distribution, and paper sourced from whatever stock hadn't been commandeered.

Quintin Paredes, Jr., one of the three signatories here, came from a prominent political family; his father had served as Resident Commissioner to the United States. The guerrilla currency boards often drew on local elites precisely because their names carried enough authority to make the paper acceptable in trade.

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