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20 Coroane Bukovina

Uitgever Romania (Bukovina overprint on Austro-Hungarian Bank note)
Jaar 1919
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Afmetingen Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Drukker Log in om details te zien
Ontwerper(s) Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) P#R5
Beschrijving voorzijde The obverse is a Romanian overprint ('TIMBRU SPECIAL' / 'ROMANIA') applied to the original Austro-Hungarian Bank 20 Kronen note dated 2 January 1913. The left half bears a vignette of a young woman in three-quarter profile set within an ornate guilloche frame, with large numeral '20' on either side. The right half carries the main German-language text block with the Austro-Hungarian double-headed eagle and facsimile signatures of the Gouverneur and Generalsekretär.
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde The reverse presents the Hungarian-language face of the underlying Austro-Hungarian Bank 20 Korona note of 1913. At left, a large ornate shield bearing the Hungarian coat of arms sits within an elaborate guilloche border, accompanied by the vertically arranged inscription 'OSZTRÁK MAGYAR BANK'. At right, a second vignette of the same young woman appears within a guilloche medallion, flanked by large '20' numerals in the upper corners, with facsimile signatures of the Kormányzó, Főtanácsos and Vezértitkár below the central text block.
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Handtekening(en) Log in om details te zien
Beveiligingstype Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving beveiliging Log in om details te zien
Varianten Log in om details te zien
Opmerkingen

When Romanian forces occupied Bukovina following the collapse of Austria-Hungary, the administration needed a rapid currency solution before proper Romanian notes could be distributed. The answer was crude but practical: existing Austro-Hungarian 20 Kronen notes were overstamped with a bilingual "ROMANIA / BUCOVINA" overprint to differentiate them from notes still circulating on the other side of the new frontier. The overprint carried legal authority; the underlying note was essentially enemy paper.

The Pick reference P#R5 places this firmly in the Romanian regional emergency issues. The 1919 date on the overprint contrasts with the underlying Austro-Hungarian note's original printing date — the two layers of authority visible on a single piece of paper are the whole story here.

MISSCHIEN OOK INTERESSANT