Catalog
Why register? Just to keep bots out of our catalog. Your email stays private - we will never share it or send you anything uninvited. We guarantee you that!
| Issuer | Montreal Bank |
|---|---|
| Year | 1817-1818 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Size | Log in to see details |
| Shape | Log in to see details |
| Printer | Log in to see details |
| Designer(s) | Log in to see details |
| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
| Reference(s) | P#S1243C |
| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | MONTREAL BANK TWENTY & PIASTRES 20 XX The President Directors and Company of the MONTREAL BANK Promise to pay to Bearer Twenty Dollars on demand out of the Joint Funds of the Association Montreal No. Cashr. Pres. |
| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
| Reverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Signature(s) | A. Griffin and John Gray |
| Protection type | Log in to see details |
| Protection description | Log in to see details |
| Variants | Log in to see details |
| Comments |
The Montreal Bank — later renamed the Bank of Montreal in 1822 — was one of Canada's first chartered banks, and this 1817 note predates that charter entirely. It was issued under private articles of association, meaning the bank had no formal legal standing when these notes circulated. Quebec merchants accepted them on reputation alone.
The dual English/French denomination wording was a commercial necessity in a city split between anglophone merchants and francophone traders, not a regulatory requirement. Griffin and Gray were among the original founding partners.