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20 Escudos
| Issuer | Banco Nacional Ultramarino |
|---|---|
| Year | 1935 |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Size | 171 × 110 mm |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | BANCO NACIONAL ULTRAMARINO DECRETO No. 17.154 PROVINCIA DE S. TOMÉ e PRÍNCIPE VINTE ESCUDOS PAGAVEL NAS DEPENDENCIAS DA PROVINCIA DE S. TOMÉ e PRÍNCIPE LISBOA, 26 de Junho de 1935. BRADBURY, WILKINSON & Co. Ld. GRAVADORES, LONDRES (Translation: National Bank Overseas Decree no. 17,154 Province of St. Thomas and Prince Twenty Escudos Payable at the premises of the Province of St. Thomas and Prince Lisbon, June 26, 1935. Bradbury, Wilkinson & Co. Ltd. Engravers, London) |
| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
| Reverse lettering | PAGAVEL NAS DEPENDENCIAS DA PROVINCIA DE S. TOME e PRINCIPE BANCO NACIONAL ULTRAMARINO Bradbury, Wilkinson & Co. Ld. Gravadores, Londres (Translation: Payable at the premises of the Province of St. Thomas and Prince National Bank Overseas Bradbury, Wilkinson & Co. Ltd. Engravers, London) |
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| Comments |
The Banco Nacional Ultramarino occupied an unusual position in Portuguese colonial finance — a private commercial bank granted monopoly rights over note issue across Portugal's overseas territories, from Mozambique to Timor. This 1935 issue belongs to a series produced during a period when the BNU was aggressively consolidating its emissions across multiple colonies under near-identical formats, distinguished primarily by overprint or plate text identifying the specific territory. Without the territorial designation, provenance between colonies can be genuinely ambiguous.
Bradbury Wilkinson's intaglio work on BNU colonial issues from this decade is consistently fine, though the paper has a known tendency toward foxing in high-humidity circulation environments — a practical consequence of notes spending their working lives in tropical coastal ports rather than temperate bank vaults.