Catalog
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| Issuer | Banco de España |
|---|---|
| Year | 1992 |
| Type | Standard circulation banknote |
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| Obverse description | Central vignette of José Celestino Mutis (1732–1808), Spanish priest, botanist and naturalist, rendered in intaglio portrait to the right of centre, set against a guilloche underprint. A map of the American continent appears to the left, referencing Mutis's scientific expeditions to New Granada. Date and place of issue are inscribed below alongside the three facsimile signatures of the Governor, Auditor and Cashier. |
|---|---|
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| Signature(s) | Mariano Rubio Jiménez, Esteban Róspide Echeto and Jesús Urdiola Salvador |
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| Comments |
The 1992 series was Spain's last major peseta issue before the country committed fully to the euro transition timeline. Reinhold Gerstetter's involvement is notable — the London-based engraver worked across numerous European central bank commissions during the late twentieth century, and his participation here alongside Spanish engravers at the FNMT reflects a common practice of blending domestic and foreign intaglio expertise on security printing projects.
The "with security line" designation in the Pick catalogue distinguishes this from earlier 2000-peseta notes in the same series lacking an embedded thread — a quiet mid-run upgrade rather than a new issue.