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24 Zhu - Gurgamoa

Uitgever Khotan Kingdom
Jaar 25-50
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Gewicht Log in om details te zien
Diameter 26 mm
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Schrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde The central device features a tamgha — a dynastic emblematic symbol — rendered in raised relief at the center of the field, enclosed within a circular inner border. Surrounding this device, four Chinese seal-script characters are arranged in the four quadrants of the field, reading 銅銭重廿四銖, meaning 'copper coin weighing twenty-four zhu.' The combination of a local dynastic tamgha with Chinese metrological script reflects the bilingual and bicultural monetary policy of the Khotan Kingdom, bridging Indic and Sinitic traditions on a single flan.
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Rand Plain
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie

Khotan's bilingual coinage — with Kharoshthi on one face and Chinese script on the other — emerged from the kingdom's position as a commercial and diplomatic intermediary on the southern Silk Road, obligated to communicate with both the Kushan sphere to the west and Han China to the east. The "Gurgamoa" series is attributed to a specific local ruler, the name itself a Prakrit rendering preserved in the Kharoshthi inscription. Cribb's classification separates types 7 and 8 primarily on the basis of die workmanship and fabric variation rather than any administrative distinction.

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