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5 Pesos

Uitgever Mindanao Emergency Currency Board
Jaar 1944
Type Standard circulation banknote
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Afmetingen Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Drukker Log in om details te zien
Ontwerper(s) Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
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Opschrift voorzijde FIVE PESOS
Treasury Emergency Currency Certificate
BY AUTHORITY OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF THE PHILIPPINES
This certifies that the Commonwealth Government of the Philippines will redeem this Certificate at face value upon termination of Emergency
SERIES 1944
MINDANAO EMERGENCY CURRENCY BOARD
F. D. PACANA
Member
FLORENTINO SAGIN
Chairman
BARBASA
Member
Beschrijving keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Handtekening(en) F. D. Pacana and Florentino Sagin and Barbasa
Beveiligingstype Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving beveiliging Log in om details te zien
Varianten Log in om details te zien
Opmerkingen

The Mindanao Emergency Currency Board was one of several provincial currency authorities that issued guerrilla money during the Japanese occupation of the Philippines. These notes were produced under active wartime conditions, with local officials authorizing emergency issues to keep civilian commerce functioning in areas where Japanese military scrip was either unavailable or actively refused by the population.

Pacana served as board chair; the three-signature requirement was a deliberate anti-counterfeiting measure — rudimentary, but practical under the circumstances. Japanese forces actively targeted guerrilla currency operations, making the printing and distribution of these notes a genuine security risk for everyone involved.

Mindanao issues are among the more frequently encountered Philippine guerrilla notes, though condition varies sharply given the difficult storage conditions of the period.

MISSCHIEN OOK INTERESSANT