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50 Kurush Second 'Kaime' issue

Uitgever Ottoman Treasury
Jaar 1876-1877
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Afmetingen 125 × 75 mm
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Drukker Log in om details te zien
Ontwerper(s) Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde اوراق نقديه
دولت عليه دن
ياكسر اللي غروشق
قائمه معتبرهدر
نظاملية
دولتقه
Beschrijving keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Enregistré par la
BANQUE IMPÉRIALE OTTOMANE
CONSTANTINOPLE
1877
Handtekening(en) Log in om details te zien
Beveiligingstype Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving beveiliging Log in om details te zien
Varianten Log in om details te zien
Opmerkingen

The kaime had a troubled history long before this issue. Earlier Ottoman paper money had been so massively over-issued and so poorly redeemed through the mid-nineteenth century that public trust in it had essentially collapsed. This 1876–77 emission came during the reign of Abdülhamid II, at a moment of acute fiscal strain — the Ottoman state had defaulted on its external debt in October 1875, and the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–78 was either imminent or already underway depending on when a specific note was signed.

The embossed paper and registration stamp were the primary barriers against forgery on a note produced domestically with limited technical resources. Neither feature was sophisticated by European standards of the period.

MISSCHIEN OOK INTERESSANT