查看完整图片 — 免费注册
使用Google继续 — 免费 或用邮箱注册

为什么需要注册?只是为了防止机器人访问我们的目录。您的邮箱完全保密——我们绝不会分享或在未经您许可的情况下发送任何内容。我们向您保证!

Drachm

发行方 Federal Coinage of Phokis
年份 351 BC - 347 BC
类型 登录 以查看详情
面值 登录 以查看详情
货币 Drachm
材质 登录 以查看详情
重量 登录 以查看详情
直径 登录 以查看详情
厚度 登录 以查看详情
形状 登录 以查看详情
制作工艺 登录 以查看详情
方向 登录 以查看详情
雕刻师 登录 以查看详情
流通至 登录 以查看详情
参考资料 登录 以查看详情
正面描述 登录 以查看详情
正面文字 登录 以查看详情
正面铭文 登录 以查看详情
背面描述 A kithara (lyre) depicted centrally within a laurel wreath tied at the base, the wreath framing the entire reverse design. The letters Φ (phi) and Ω (omega) appear in small characters to either side of the kithara, serving as abbreviated federal ethnic or control marks. The kithara is rendered with varying numbers of strings across known specimens, with documented varieties exhibiting four, six, or seven strings, reflecting the output of multiple dies during this issue.
背面文字 登录 以查看详情
背面铭文 Φ Ω
边缘 登录 以查看详情
铸币厂 登录 以查看详情
铸造量 登录 以查看详情
附加信息

Phokis struck these drachms under extraordinary duress. The Third Sacred War (356–346 BC) had left the Phokian league in control of Delphi and, critically, its treasury — one of the ancient world's great concentrations of accumulated dedications and votive wealth. To fund mercenary armies against the Boiotian and Macedonian coalition, Phokian generals melted down sanctuary offerings on a scale that scandalized the Greek world, converting sacred silver into military coinage. This issue dates to the war's final years, when Phokian resistance was collapsing under pressure from Philip II.

The league was dissolved in 346 BC and assessed a massive indemnity by the Amphictyonic Council.

您可能也会喜欢