Irregular AE - George III Type 1

George III of Georgia ruled during a period of significant Seljuk pressure on the Caucasus, and Georgian copper coinage of this reign reflects the administrative fragmentation that came with it — irregular flans, inconsistent weight standards, and die alignment that varied workshop to workshop. The "Type 1" designation covers considerable internal variety. No centralized mint authority imposed uniformity, and these coins circulated across a kingdom still consolidating territory won back from the Seljuks earlier in the century.