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| 正面描述 | A large bunch of grapes depicted hanging downward to the left, rendered in high relief with individual berries clearly articulated in a naturalistic style characteristic of central Italian aes grave coinage. The cluster fills the field with bold, sculptural presence, consistent with the heavy cast bronze tradition of the Roman Republican period. |
|---|---|
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| 正面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面文字 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 边缘 | Plain |
| 铸币厂 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸造量 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 附加信息 |
The heavy aes grave series of central Italy presents persistent attribution problems, and this quadrans is no exception — "uncertain city" is not a cataloger's evasion but an honest reflection of scholarship's limits. At 61.48g, this piece falls within the expected range for a pre-reform libral or sub-libral standard, before Rome's Second Punic War pressures drove systematic weight reductions across the Italian bronze series. The Sydenham and Thurlow-Vecchi references place it within a coherent typological group, but the issuing authority remains genuinely contested among specialists.