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Dirham - Anonymous

Uitgever Abbasid Caliphate
Jaar 811-833
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Gewicht 2.88 g
Diameter Log in om details te zien
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Central field bears the Islamic declaration of faith (Shahada) in three lines of Kufic Arabic script: 'There is no god but God alone, there is no partner with Him.' The surrounding marginal legend, reading in a continuous band, records the mint and date formula: 'In the name of God, this dirham was struck in Isbahan in the year six and ninety and one hundred (AH 196 / AD 812).' The inscription is the sole decorative element, executed in angular Kufic calligraphy typical of Abbasid monetary production, with no figural imagery. The field between the central inscription and the marginal legend is plain.
Schrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde Central field displays a five-line Kufic Arabic inscription comprising the name of God and the second part of the Shahada: 'For God / Muhammad / is the Messenger / of God,' followed by the name of the governor or mint official 'Harthama.' The surrounding marginal legend carries the Quranic verse (Quran 9:33): 'Muhammad is the Messenger of God. He sent him with guidance and the religion of truth to make it prevail over all religions, even though the polytheists hate it.' The calligraphy is angular Kufic throughout, consistent with standard Abbasid dirham typology. No figural or ornamental motifs appear; the design is entirely epigraphic.
Schrift keerzijde Arabic
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Rand Log in om details te zien
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie Log in om details te zien

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